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What Are Ear Mites In Cats And Dogs?
Questions and answers about ear mites in cats
and dogs.
In normal
and healthy dogs and cats there are seldom any signs of
ear problems. When problems do arise, such as from ear
mites, yeast, allergic otitis or bacterial infection the
pet will dig and scratch at the affected ear. Sometimes
the intensity of discomfort is great enough to stimulate
secondary skin trauma from all the scratching.
Head shaking
and holding the ears (pinnas) in an odd position are common
findings, too. Any signs of discomfort or a
buildup of dark debris in the ear folds or canals
warrant a visit to your veterinarian. |
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Call your veterinarian if
your pet is sick or if you need advice
about a specific pet.
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Question:
I have six cats and two dogs and have been treating for ear
mites forever! No matter what I do one of the cats always has
itchy ears and it looks like coffee grounds down in the ear
canals.
Only one of the cats ever goes outside, too, and he never
seems to have any trouble with his ears.
What are ear mites and why can't I get rid of them? |
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Answer: ear
mites... cats... what are
First, you need to stay in close contact with your
veterinarian because you may not be using appropriate products
or not using good products properly. There are many non
prescription ear mite "remedies" that simply do not kill the
mites or their eggs. Meds from your veterinarian usually are
available only by prescription and are worth the extra cost
because they work!
You must treat all eight pets at the same time, even those that
don't seem to have ear mites and including the dogs even if you
"think" they are ear mite free.
Give the one outdoor cat periodic applications of ear mite
medication because he could be picking up ear mites from his
neighborhood pals and bringing them back home.
Consider asking your veterinarian about using Acarexx. It only
needs to be applied once or twice to eliminate ear mites. Don't
use the "over the counter" meds. |
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Doctor's Notes:
Ear mites of dogs and cats very rarely
will inhabit the human ear canal. Routine bathing
and hygiene usually prevents the mites from
establishing a base of operations in a human.
Do not...
buy cheap remedies. These generally will
not eliminate an ear mite problem but simply
decrease the numbers of live mites for a short
time. The ear mite eggs are unaffected. |
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Click on an image to view a larger version in a new window |
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A cat's external ear
tissues with
dark debris from ear mite infestation |
Tiny white specks that
move are ear mites
on an otoscope speculum |
Rarely seen ear mite
eggs within
debris in a cat's ear canal |
AMicroscopic view under
medium
power of the microscope
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Question:
Someone
told me all kittens are born with ear mites. Is
this true?
Answer:
Not true. What often
happens, though, is the kittens will develop ear
mites within weeks of their birth if the mother cat
(queen) has ear mites. Unless specific ear mite
medication is applied these kittens may have ear
mites their entire lives... just like their mother!

Click on the image to
see a close-up view |
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View a video of
ear mites as seen through the doctor's microscope
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Doctor's Notes:
Just one pet
in the household or kennel can spread ear mites to all the other
pets, including rabbits.
Ay unusual
itchiness or nasty odor or discomfort in your pet's ears should
be investigated!
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